Additional notes (click to expand)
Medicinal
This is the Tragopogion luteum or Yellow Goats-beard of Gerard (1633) who recommended them boiled until tender and then buttered as being more delicious than carrots and parsnips and very nutritious for those sick from a long lingering disease. Boiled in wine they were a cure for a 'stitch' in the side. In the USA children collect the milky sap onto a piece of glass and, when dry, chew it as bubble-gum. The name 'Jack-go-to-bed-at-noon' refers to the flowers which close at noon and the spherical radiation of seed plumules which then appear
Gerard, J. (1975). The Herbal or General History of Plants. New York: Fascimile Dover Publications Inc .
Geographical distribution
- Asia-Temperate, Middle Asia, Kazakhstan
- Asia-Temperate, Mongolia, Mongolia
- Asia-Temperate, Russian Far East
- Asia-Temperate, Siberia
- Asia-Temperate, Western Asia, Turkey
- Europe, Eastern Europe, Belarus
- Europe, Eastern Europe, North European Russia
- Europe, Eastern Europe, Northwest European Russia
- Europe, Eastern Europe, South European Russia
- Europe, Eastern Europe, Ukraine
- Europe, Middle Europe, Austria
- Europe, Middle Europe, Belgium
- Europe, Middle Europe, Germany
- Europe, Middle Europe, Hungary
- Europe, Middle Europe, Netherlands
- Europe, Middle Europe, Poland
- Europe, Middle Europe, Slovakia
- Europe, Middle Europe, Switzerland
- Europe, Northern Europe, Denmark
- Europe, Northern Europe, Finland
- Europe, Northern Europe, Great Britain
- Europe, Northern Europe, Ireland
- Europe, Northern Europe, Norway
- Europe, Northern Europe, Sweden
- Europe, Southeastern Europe, Albania
- Europe, Southeastern Europe, Bosnia and Herzegovina
- Europe, Southeastern Europe, Bulgaria
- Europe, Southeastern Europe, Czech Republic
- Europe, Southeastern Europe, Greece
- Europe, Southeastern Europe, Italy
- Europe, Southeastern Europe, Romania
- Europe, Southeastern Europe, Yugoslavia
- Europe, Southwestern Europe, France
- Europe, Southwestern Europe, Spain
Tragopogon pratensis L.
Family: ASTERACEAEGenus: Tragopogon
Species: pratensis L.
Common names: Goatsbeard; Salsify; Jack-go-to-bed-at-noon
Distribution summary: Eurasia
Habit: Perennial
Hardiness: H5 - Hardy; cold winter
Habitat: Grassy sites: meadows, pastures, roadsides
Garden status: Currently grown
Garden location: Mulberry Tree bed (H)
Flowering months: June, July
Reason for growing: Medicinal, other use