It is named for Dr Richard Mead FRCP FRCPE FRS (1673–1754), physician to St Thomas’ Hospital and later to King George II. Mead came from Stepney, London, and, after initial schooling at home, studied at Utrecht (1688) and then Leiden (1692), from whence he qualifi ed in physic in 1695. In the same year, he gained a medical degree at Padua. He practised medicine in Stepney until 1702, when he published A mechanical account of poisons. He was elected FRS and became physician to St Thomas’ Hospital in 1703, and the reader in anatomy to the barber surgeons. In 1707 he was elected vice-president of the Royal Society, and Oxford University awarded him the degree of doctor of medicine. Following this he took and passed the (Royal) College of Physicians exam, becoming a fellow in 1716. He held numerous posts, but declined the offi ce of president in 1744. In 1745, he was elected an honorary fellow of the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh. He took over the private practice of Dr Radcliffe and resigned from St Thomas’ in 1714. Mead became immensely rich, with a practice income of over £6,000 a year, acquired a huge library and art collection, was a generous host and lived a lavish life style which probably bankrupted him in the end (Munk, 1878).

Synonym of Primula meadia