Additional notes (click to expand)
Medicinal
These notes refer to R. aculeatus.
Culpeper: ‘Of knee-holly ... provoke urine, break the stone, and help such as cannot piss freely. Use them like grass roots.’
Culpeper, Nicholas. (1650). A Physical Directory . London, Peter Cole.
Nomenclature
Previously grown as Ruscus hypoglossum (05/06/2005). Re-identified as R. aculeatus var. angustifolius (07/09/2016).
Toxicity
Humans/Pets:Fruits are ornamental-not to be eaten. -HTA guidelines.
HTA Guide to Potentially Harmful Plants, 3rd Edition (2022)
Geographical distribution
- Asia-Temperate, Western Asia, Turkey
- Europe, Middle Europe, Hungary
- Europe, Southeastern Europe, Albania
- Europe, Southeastern Europe, Greece
- Europe, Southeastern Europe, Italy
- Europe, Southeastern Europe, Yugoslavia
- Europe, Southwestern Europe, France
- Europe, Southwestern Europe, Portugal
- Europe, Southwestern Europe, Spain
Ruscus aculeatus var. angustifolius Boiss.
Family: ASPARAGACEAEGenus: Ruscus
Species: aculeatus L.
Variety: angustifolius Boiss.
Common names: Narrow-Leaf Butcher's Broom
Distribution summary: Europe, W. Asia
Habit: Shrub
Hardiness: H4 - Hardy; average winter
Habitat: Understorey and margins of evergreen forest
Garden status: Currently grown
Garden location: Plants of the World (D)
Flowering months: January, February, March, April
Reason for growing: Medicinal, toxic